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Introduction
Study
abroad is an enriching, life-changing experience. If you
are contemplating study abroad, you have already revealed
a desirable trait that sets you apart from other students:
intellectual curiosity. You want to know more about other
peoples, other languages, other cultures. You understand
that there is no substitute for the experience of living
in another country, and you are eager to expand your cultural
horizons by learning first-hand how other people live, think,
work, and play.
Spending
time abroad opens a window to a world of new experiences.
Students who incorporate overseas study into their academic
programs deepen their knowledge and understanding of international,
political, and economic issues. Like other students, you
may return from your sojourn abroad with a better perspective
on world affairs and a broader understanding of your own
country and its way of life.
But
study abroad does more than promote academic enrichment
and personal growth. It also enhances your employment prospects.
Employers are increasingly looking for graduates who have
studied abroad. Why? Because students who have returned
from a successful study experience abroad possess skills
that are valued in today’s competitive workplace:
not just international knowledge and second language skills
— important as those are — but also cross-cultural
communication skills, flexibility, resilience, and the ability
to adapt to new circumstances and deal constructively with
differences. Study abroad returnees have demonstrated that
they can thrive in new and often challenging environments.
Why
do you want to study abroad? Take some time to ponder this
seemingly simple question. You may have some very specific
reasons: to improve language skills, for example, or to
prepare for graduate school. Other reasons may be more general
or abstract but are just as valid: to learn about another
culture, to enhance your education, to meet new people,
to travel. Your self-assessment and candid responses to
the following questions can guide you to the kind of program
best suited to meet your academic and personal goals:
- Do
you want to study intensively in your major field, or
are language and cultural studies more important?
- How
will study abroad fit into your academic program? Will
the courses you take fulfill major requirements or count
as electives? Will going abroad alter your graduation
plans?
- If
you are interested in going abroad primarily to study
a language, are you proficient enough in a foreign language
to enroll directly in a foreign university? Would you
like to continue instruction in a foreign language while
taking some of your course work in English? Or are you
a beginner seeking a program that combines elementary
language instruction with additional course work in
English?
- How
deeply do you want to be immersed in the culture? Do
you want to attend classes with students from the host
country, or mainly with other Americans?
- Do
you want classes to be on the American model, or on
another model which may involve much more independent
work?
- Do
you want to live with a family, with students from the
host country, with other foreigners in the host country,
or with fellow American students?
- Do
you want to spend most of your time in one location
or travel to several places? Do you prefer cities or
small towns?
- Think
about your learning style. Do you find that independent
study liberates you to pursue a subject in depth, or
are you more comfortable in structured courses? Would
studying in a foreign country change your answer to
this question?
- Where
do you want to go? Why?
- How
much time do you want to spend abroad? How much money
can you afford to spend?
Once
you have given some thought to these questions and identified
your objectives, your next step is to become familiar with
the various opportunities open to you. The next section
outlines your educational choices so that you can continue
the process of matching your objectives with the types of
programs available.
Why
go to collage?
| Expected
lifetime earnings |
| Professional
degree |
$4.4
million |
| Doctoral
degree |
$3.4
million |
| Master's
degree |
$2.5
million |
| Bachelor's
degree |
$2.1
million |
| Associate's
degree |
$1.6
million |
| Some
college |
$1.5
million |
| High
school graduate |
$1.2
million |
| Non-high
school graduate |
$1.0
million |
| Source:
U.S. Census Bureau |
|
Whether
you are uncertain about going to college or you just need
some reassurance you're on the right track, here are a few
reasons to go to college:
- Every
bit of education you get after high school increases
the chances you'll earn good pay. Most college
graduates earn a lot more money during their working
years than people who stop their education at high school.
See table.
- The
more education you get the more likely it is you will
always have a job. According to one estimate,
by the year 2028 there will be 19 million more jobs
for educated workers than there are qualified people
to fill them.
- Continuing
education after high school is much more important for
your generation than it was for your parents' generation.
Today most good jobs require more than a high school
diploma. Businesses want to hire people who know how
to think and solve problems.
- Education
beyond high school gives you a lot of other benefits,
including meeting new people, taking
part in new opportunities to explore your interests,
and experiencing success.
Studying
in the Caribbean
The
Association of Caribbean Tertiary Institutions (ACTI), for
example, brings together more than 82 colleges and universities
in a professional forum, acting as a catalyst for collaboration
and co-operation in higher education.
Options
in the Caribbean are similar to those in the US. Students
choose either two-year community colleges (with an option
to transfer to another institution for further study), technical
schools offering associate degrees and vocational courses,
or traditional four-year colleges and research-oriented
universities awarding bachelor's degrees and postgraduate
study. Postgraduate institutions offer both professional
and research degrees. There are also a number of private
medical schools in the region, providing the opportunity
to qualify as an MD or pursue a related career in allied
health. Location
and language are attractive reasons for choosing to study
in the Caribbean, but the quality of education offered at
island institutions is even more compelling. |